Williams+Syndrome


 * Causes:** It is a genetic mutation. A deletion is caused by a break in the DNA molecule that makes up the chromosome. It is Autosomal. It is located on chromosome 7.
 * Pattern of Inheritance:** None. It is not inherited. It is a freak disease, which means it occurs randomly, and there is no cure for it.
 * Characteristics of Disorder:** It is a mental disability with heart defects, and unusual facial features. 1 in 10,000 people have the syndrome. 1 in 8,000 births have Williams Syndrome. Unusual features of face, developmental delay, learning disabilities, and inward bend of small finger. Technically this disease is life threatening because it shortens the life expectancy of people with this disease. Behaviors include being very friendly, trusting strangers, fearing loud sounds, and being interested in music.
 * Treatments:** Williams Syndrome has no cure. They can go through therapy which helps them relieve pain. Physical therapy helps relieve joint stiffness. Developmental and Speech therapy are also used to help. People with Williams Disease have to stay away from calcium and vitamin D.
 * Prevention:** It cannot be prevented because there is no way to prevent the genetic problem that causes Williams Syndrome.
 * Testing:** To test for William Syndrome the blood pressure is checked, there are blood tests for missing chromosomes, and kidney ultrasound.

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Phu Vuong Rod Cohen Anjali Mahajan